What is the difference between ice cream and gelato?

Close-up of various gelato flavors in a display case with labels.

Ice cream and gelato are both frozen desserts, but overall, gelato has a creamier, denser texture and a more intense flavor than ice cream, because of its lower fat content and slower churning process. Gelato is a traditional Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream; “gelato” means “frozen” in Italian.

Ice cream typically contains more cream and sugar than gelato. Gelato has a higher proportion of milk and a lower amount of cream, making it a denser and creamier dessert.

Ice cream is churned at a higher speed than gelato, incorporating more air into the mixture and making it lighter and fluffier. Gelato is churned at a slower speed, resulting in a denser, creamier texture.

Ice cream is typically served at a higher temperature than gelato. Gelato is served at a slightly warmer temperature, giving it a softer, creamier texture.

Popular ice cream flavors include:

  • Vanilla
  • Chocolate
  • Strawberry
  • Mint chocolate chip
  • Cookies and cream
  • Rocky road
  • Butter pecan
  • Chocolate chip cookie dough
  • Peanut butter cup
  • Birthday cake

Popular gelato flavors include:

  • Pistachio
  • Stracciatella (chocolate chip)
  • Hazelnut
  • Tiramisu
  • Coffee
  • Vanilla
  • Chocolate
  • Lemon
  • Mango
  • Raspberry
  • Strawberry

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